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For Immediate Release: April, 2007

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Rules of Engagement:
Three Simple Tips For Engaging Employees and Working Toward Consistent Organic Growth.


Highly engaged employees are the "magic bullet" for organic growth. Author Ed Hess explains how to ensure

If you want to grow your business the old fashioned way-by serving more customers and selling more products-you've got your work cut out for you. Consistent corporate organic growth is challenging today due to global competition, market saturation, low inflation, as well as the demographics of the industrialized world. The larger the business, the more difficult it is to sustain high growth rates over long periods of time. But according to Edward Hess, organic growth is still possible as long as you have one magic ingredient: engaged employees.

"Because of globalization, the commoditization of labor, and the advent of technologically driven operating efficiencies, the role of employees in achieving corporate growth has been devalued," says Hess, author of The Road to Organic Growth: How Great Companies Consistently Grow Marketshare from Within (McGraw-Hill, February 2007, ISBN: 0-0714752-5-7, $22.95). "Many companies look at employees as fungible assets. My research shows that highly engaged employees are a necessity for consistent corporate growth."

First things first: why is organic growth desirable? It's not that non-organic growth-growth created by accounting elections, financial engineering, currency gains, accounting valuations, related party transactions, or through serial acquisitions of revenue-is necessarily "bad." It's just that growth generated internally is better long term. As Hess's book explains, organic growth is more likely to result in better returns on investment, stock value improvements and lower employee turnover.

Now for a bit of background: In three separate studies of over 800 high economic value-creating public companies for the years 1996-2003, Hess was shocked to discover that less than 4% of these companies consistently (1) created economic value; (2) out-competed their competition, and (3) did this primarily through organic, core, or internal growth.

In a follow-up study, he examined how some companies achieved what others were unable to achieve: which was consistent, high organic growth. In this study-the results of which can be found his book-he looked at 22 repeat winners. One of the conclusions drawn from this study is that consistent high performance businesses are also great execution companies. And to be a great execution company you have to have highly engaged employees.

"Great consistent high organic growth companies have not lost sight of a plain fact: businesses are operated by and through people, not machines - not management consultants - and not by executives," says Hess. "Consistently outstanding businesses like Walgreens, Best Buy, SYSCO, Outback Steakhouse and TSYS are great people companies."

"By that I mean, they are led by executives who are humble and home-grown, executives who have not forgot that it is line employees who are the important people - not management," he explains. "As Brad Anderson, CEO of Best Buy, states: 'Our customers are Kings and Queens and our employees are Royalty. Management people are servants to royalty.'"

Contrast this attitude to that exhibited by Best Buy competitor Circuit City with its recent decision to lay off higher paid store workers and replace them with lower paid hires. Clearly, the "Best Buy" approach is more likely to result in highly engaged employees-after all, if the company doesn't care about you, why would you care about them?

So how can you ensure that your employees are highly engaged? Hess offers several suggestions:

• Promote from within. "High employee engagement companies enjoy employee loyalty, high employee retention, high employee productivity, and they primarily promote personnel from within," says Hess. "The power of promotion from within, along with keeping the HR employee rules of the game stable and consistent, shows employees that if they play by the 'rules of the game' they will be treated fairly and have the opportunity to advance and be rewarded for their efforts.

Companies like SYSCO, for example, understand that people perform very well over long periods of time when they realize personal results from their efforts. High performance companies work hard at measuring and frequently rewarding the right employee value-creating behaviors. For instance, over 95% of SYSCO's positions are filled from within the company and over 65% of its employees own stock in the company.

• Provide a meaningful work experience. "Great companies understand that great customer service, great daily and consistent execution depends on line employees being emotionally engaged in the business," says Hess. "And that only happens when people think that they will be treated fairly, be compensated fairly, and feel that they are part of something meaningful."

Meaning is often two/fold: first, employees want to work for a company that is good and ethical and does good things. Second, real meaning is gained from working at a company that helps employees to accomplish their hopes and dreams for a better life for themselves and their families.

• Consistently measure and reward good performance. Great high growth companies evolve its growth system over time. This system is internally consistent, linked, and self-reinforcing. Culture, HR policies, measurement and reward systems are all linked and consistent. Employees understand how their jobs create value. And employees are measured frequently, receive frequent feedback; and are rewarded frequently for the right behaviors.

"Great organic growth companies keep strategy, leadership, HR policies relatively stable while demanding daily iterative and incremental improvement from their employees," say Hess. "Employees tolerate high levels of daily execution change because they trust the system: it is stable. They see home-grown leadership who has not forgotten what it is like to be on the line. They see promotions from within. They see results and feel like they are more in control of their destiny."

Interestingly, some of the companies in Hess's study manufacture their own products in the United States, rejecting the premise that U.S. manufacturing can not compete. Stryker, Tiffany & Company, Harley-Davidson, Gentex, PACCAR, and Waters Corporation all have U.S. manufacturing facilities.

"A highly engaged U.S. workforce can compete with anybody," asserts Hess. "It begins with highly engaged employees. Engaged and energized workforces work harder and serve customers better, and with more consistency. In summary, great growth companies do not necessarily have the best talent - what they do have is highly engaged talent."


About the Author:

Edward D. Hess, B.S., J.D., LL.M., is an adjunct professor of organization and management and the founder and executive director of both The Center for Entrepreneurship & Corporate Growth and The Values-Based Leadership Institute at The Goizueta Business School, Emory University. His organic growth research has appeared in the Financial Times, Fortune magazine, and Fortune.com. He is the author of The Successful Family Business: A Proactive Plan for Managing the Family and the Business (Praeger, 2005); The Search for Organic Growth (Cambridge University Press, 2006), Hess & Kazanjian, eds.; Leading with Values: Positivity, Virtue, & High Performance (Cambridge University Press, 2006), Hess & Cameron, eds.; and The Road to Organic Growth: How Great Companies Consistently Grow Marketshare from Within (McGraw-Hill, 2007).

About the Book:

The Road to Organic Growth: How Great Companies Consistently Grow Marketshare from Within (McGraw-Hill, February 2007, ISBN: 0-0714752-5-7, $22.95) is available at bookstores nationwide and all major online booksellers.





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